What are some advantages and disadvantages of using the FIFO method of inventory valuation?

What are some advantages and disadvantages of using the FIFO method of inventory valuation?



FIFO allocates the cost of the first units purchased to the first units sold; consequently, in a period of rising prices, this would produce a higher net income. This may be an advantage for the purpose of financial reporting if reporting a higher profit is desired. However, this is a disadvantage for tax reporting because a higher profit means paying more tax. FIFO also tends to best match physical flow for most products.


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